# THE INTERNET // A FIFTY-YEAR HISTORY

Canonical URL: https://shipslides.com/d/catalog-tech-internet-history
Raw viewer URL: https://content.shipslides.com/d/catalog-tech-internet-history/raw
Category: Technology
Slides: 14
Updated: 2026-05-17T20:55:46.357Z
Tags: catalog, tech, internet, history

## Summary

┌──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐ │ │ │ │ │ │ └──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘ THE INTERNET ━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━ A FIFTY-YEAR HISTORY BOOTING ARCHIVE Key sections include: THE INTERNET; A FIFTY-YEAR HISTORY; ARPANET // FIRST NODE; RAY TOMLINSON // @; CERF & KAHN // TCP/IP; BERNERS-LEE // CERN; MOSAIC // NCSA; THE GOLD RUSH; DOT-COM // CRASH; WEB 2.0 // PLATFORM ERA.

## Slide Outline

1. THE INTERNET
2. A FIFTY-YEAR HISTORY
3. ARPANET // FIRST NODE
4. RAY TOMLINSON // @
5. CERF & KAHN // TCP/IP
6. BERNERS-LEE // CERN
7. MOSAIC // NCSA
8. THE GOLD RUSH
9. DOT-COM // CRASH
10. WEB 2.0 // PLATFORM ERA
11. MOBILE // SOCIAL // SURVEILLANCE
12. GENERATIVE AI // CHATGPT
13. WHAT SURVIVED
14. FURTHER VIEWING

## Slide Transcript

### Slide 1: THE INTERNET

- ┌──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
- │ │
- │ │
- │ │
- └──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘
- ━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━
- A FIFTY-YEAR HISTORY
- BOOTING ARCHIVE
- 1969 ─── 2026

### Slide 2: ARPANET // FIRST NODE

- ▓ TRANSMISSION 01 ▓
- 1969
- UCLA → STANFORD │ OCT 29, 1969 │ 22:30 PST
- Charley Kline tries to log in to a remote computer for the first time in history.
- He typed L. It came through. He typed O. It came through. He typed G. The system crashed. The Internet's first message was "lo".
- [UCLA]━━━━━━━━━━━━━━[SRI]
- │ │
- │ │
- [UCSB]━━━━━━━━━━━[UTAH] ── 4 NODES ──

### Slide 3: RAY TOMLINSON // @

- ▓ TRANSMISSION 02 ▓
- 1971
- At BBN in Cambridge, Ray Tomlinson sends the first networked email between two PDP-10s sitting next to each other.
- He needs a symbol to separate user from host. He looks at his keyboard. He picks @ — a key that wasn't used for anything else.
- ┌──────────────────────────────────┐
- │ tomlinson @ bbn-tenexa │
- │ ────────────────────────── │
- │ > QWERTYUIOP │
- │ │
- │ "I sent a number of test │
- │ messages to myself from │
- │ one machine to the other." │
- └──────────────────────────────────┘
- ─── ONE CHARACTER, FOREVER ───

### Slide 4: CERF & KAHN // TCP/IP

- ▓ TRANSMISSION 03 ▓
- 1973 — 1983
- Vint Cerf and Bob Kahn design a protocol for networks of networks — packet-switched, decentralized, layered.
- JAN 1, 1983 — "FLAG DAY". ARPANET cuts over from NCP to TCP/IP overnight. The internet, technically, begins.
- ─── A NETWORK OF NETWORKS ───

### Slide 5: BERNERS-LEE // CERN

- ▓ TRANSMISSION 04 ▓
- 1989 — 1991
- Tim Berners-Lee writes a memo titled "Information Management: A Proposal." His boss writes on it: "vague, but exciting."
- ┌─────────────┐ ┌─────────────┐ ┌─────────────┐
- │ HTML │ │ HTTP │ │ URL │
- │ ───────── │ ── │ ───────── │ ── │ ───────── │
- │ documents │ │ transport │ │ addresses │
- └─────────────┘ └─────────────┘ └─────────────┘
- The first website goes live in December 1990. It is about itself: a page explaining what the World Wide Web is.

### Slide 6: MOSAIC // NCSA

- ▓ TRANSMISSION 05 ▓
- 1993
- Marc Andreessen and Eric Bina release Mosaic at the National Center for Supercomputing Applications.
- It puts images inline with text. It runs on Windows, Mac, X. The web becomes visible to civilians.

### Slide 7: THE GOLD RUSH

- ▓ TRANSMISSION 06 ▓
- 1994 — 1995
- 1994 ── Yahoo! founded by Jerry Yang & David Filo
- 1994 ── Amazon founded as an online bookstore
- 1995 ── eBay founded (originally "AuctionWeb")
- AUG 9 1995 ── Netscape IPO. $28 → $75 in one day.
- A company with $17M in revenue is suddenly worth $2.9 billion. Wall Street has discovered the web.
- $$$ ━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━ ↑↑↑

### Slide 8: DOT-COM // CRASH

- ▓ TRANSMISSION 07 ▓
- 2000
- Pets.com. Webvan. Boo.com. Kozmo. The graveyard fills.
- The NASDAQ falls 78% from peak by October 2002. $5 trillion in market value evaporates.
- The infrastructure remains. Dark fiber is laid. The survivors learn.

### Slide 9: WEB 2.0 // PLATFORM ERA

- ▓ TRANSMISSION 08 ▓
- 2004 — 2007
- 2004 ── Facebook launches at Harvard
- 2005 ── YouTube uploads its first video ("Me at the zoo")
- 2006 ── Twitter, AWS S3, the API economy begins
- JAN 2007 ── iPhone announced. Internet goes in your pocket.
- The user becomes the product. The page becomes the feed. The browser becomes a runtime.
- ─── READ → WRITE → SCROLL ───

### Slide 10: MOBILE // SOCIAL // SURVEILLANCE

- ▓ TRANSMISSION 09 ▓
- 2010s
- The decade of consolidation. Five companies — Apple, Amazon, Google, Microsoft, Meta — capture the bulk of attention, infrastructure, and value.
- ┌──────────┬──────────┬──────────┬──────────┬──────────┐
- │ AAPL │ AMZN │ GOOG │ MSFT │ META │
- │ ▓▓▓▓▓▓ │ ▓▓▓▓▓ │ ▓▓▓▓▓▓ │ ▓▓▓▓▓ │ ▓▓▓▓ │
- └──────────┴──────────┴──────────┴──────────┴──────────┘
- Snowden, 2013. Cambridge Analytica, 2018. The cost of "free" comes due. The open web shrinks. Apps replace pages.

### Slide 11: GENERATIVE AI // CHATGPT

- ▓ TRANSMISSION 10 ▓
- 2022
- NOV 30, 2022 │ 100M USERS IN 2 MONTHS
- A model trained on the open web — Wikipedia, Common Crawl, Reddit, GitHub, books, papers — speaks back in fluent English.
- The web becomes both training data and competitor. Search begins to dissolve. Every interface becomes a chat box.
- > THE WEB ───────► THE CORPUS ───────► THE MODEL ───────► ?

### Slide 12: WHAT SURVIVED

- ▓ TRANSMISSION 11 ▓
- ┌──────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
- │ │
- │ THE PROTOCOLS SURVIVED. │
- │ │
- │ THE PLATFORMS CONSUMED. │
- │ │
- └──────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘
- TCP/IP, DNS, HTTP, SMTP — built by committee, owned by no one — are still doing their jobs sixty years later.
- The applications layered on top — walled, captured, monetized — change every decade. The pipes underneath do not.
- ─── ROUGH CONSENSUS & RUNNING CODE ───

### Slide 13: FURTHER VIEWING

- ▓ END OF TRANSMISSION ▓
- ╭─────────────╮
- ╭──╯ ▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒ ╰──╮
- ╭─╯ ▒▒▒▒▒▒ ▒▒▒▒▒▒ ╰─╮
- │ ▒▒▒ ╲____╱ ▒▒▒ │
- │ ▒▒ __╱ ╲__ ▒▒ │
- │ ▒▒ ╱ ARPA ╲ ▒▒ │
- │ ▒▒ ╲ 1969 ╱ ▒▒ │
- │ ▒▒ ╲________╱ ▒▒ │
- ╰─╮ ▒▒▒▒ ▒▒▒▒ ╭─╯
- ╰──╮ ▒▒▒▒▒▒▒ ╭──╯
- ╰─────────────╯
- ╲ ╲ │ ╱ ╱
- ╲ ╲ │ ╱ ╱
- ╲──────╲──┴──╱──────╱
- ━━━━━━━
- YOUTUBE // ARPANET HISTORY
- youtube.com/results?search_query=arpanet+history
- YOUTUBE // TIM BERNERS-LEE & THE WEB
- youtube.com/results?search_query=tim+berners-lee+web
- CONNECTION TERMINATED


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